Company Law, 2013 MCQs Set-3

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1. A company may appoint more than fifteen directors by:

a. Board resolution

b. Ordinary resolution

c. Court order

d. Special resolution

 

2. Certain prescribed classes of companies shall have at least:

a. One nominee director

b. One independent director

c. One woman director

d. Two managing directors

 

3. Provision relating to company having Board of Directors is contained under:

a. Section 129

b. Section 149

c. Section 2(34)

d. Section 166

 

4. Every company shall have at least one director who stays in India for not less than:

a. Ninety days

b. One hundred days

c. One hundred and eighty-two days

d. Two hundred days

 

5. The period of stay in India by at least one director is calculated during:

a. Calendar year

b. Assessment year

c. Accounting year

d. Financial year

 

6. In case of a newly incorporated company, requirement relating to resident director shall apply:

a. Immediately on incorporation

b. After five years

c. Proportionately at the end of financial year

d. Only after commencement of business

 

7. Every listed company shall have at least ______ of total number of directors as independent directors.

a. One-fourth

b. One-third

c. One-half

d. Two-thirds

 

8. The Central Government may prescribe minimum number of independent directors in:

a. All partnership firms

b. Private companies only

c. Classes or classes of public companies

d. Foreign companies only

 

9. Companies existing before commencement of the Act shall comply with provisions relating to independent directors within:

a. Six months

b. One year

c. Two years

d. Three years

 

10. Compliance relating to independent directors shall be made from:

a. Date of incorporation only

b. Date of notification of rules, as applicable

c. Date of first AGM only

d. Date of audit report only

 

11. Annual General Meeting is governed under:

a. Section 94

b. Section 95

c. Section 96

d. Section 97

 

12. Every company other than One Person Company shall hold:

a. Board meeting only

b. Extraordinary general meeting only

c. Annual General Meeting

d. Creditors’ meeting only

 

13. Every annual general meeting shall be specified as such in:

a. Articles of association

b. Notice calling the meeting

c. Balance sheet

d. Board resolution

 

14. The maximum gap between two Annual General Meetings shall not exceed:

a. Nine months

b. Twelve months

c. Fifteen months

d. Eighteen months

 

15. The first Annual General Meeting shall be held within:

a. Six months from incorporation

b. Nine months from closing of first financial year

c. Fifteen months from incorporation

d. Three months from incorporation

 

16. Any subsequent Annual General Meeting shall be held within:

a. Three months from closing of financial year

b. Six months from closing of financial year

c. Nine months from closing of financial year

d. Twelve months from closing of financial year

 

17. The Registrar may extend the time for holding Annual General Meeting by a period not exceeding:

a. One month

b. Two months

c. Three months

d. Six months

 

18. Registrar cannot extend the time for holding:

a. Board meeting

b. First Annual General Meeting

c. Extraordinary general meeting

d. Directors’ meeting

 

19. Annual General Meeting shall be conducted during:

a. Any convenient hours

b. Business hours

c. Night hours

d. Public holidays only

 

20. Business hours for Annual General Meeting means:

a. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

b. 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.

c. 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.

d. 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.

 

21. Annual General Meeting shall not be held on:

a. Sunday only

b. Bank holiday only

c. National holiday

d. Second Saturday only

 

22. The rule of majority in company law was established in:

a. Rule in Salomon case

b. Rule in Turquand case

c. Rule in Foss v Harbottle

d. Rule in Ashbury Railway case

 

23. The rule in Foss v Harbottle is based on:

a. Minority rule

b. Majority rule principle

c. Strict liability

d. Absolute liability

 

24. According to the rule in Foss v Harbottle, courts generally do not interfere in:

a. Internal management of company

b. Criminal proceedings

c. Personal disputes of directors

d. Government policy

 

25. Under the rule in Foss v Harbottle, the proper plaintiff for wrong done to the company is:

a. Any shareholder

b. Director individually

c. Company itself

d. Auditor

 

26. The rule in Foss v Harbottle recognizes:

a. Unlimited liability

b. Doctrine of indoor management

c. Separate legal personality of company

d. Preference share capital

 

27. One advantage of the rule in Foss v Harbottle is that it:

a. Abolishes majority rule

b. Preserves rights of majority shareholders

c. Removes legal personality

d. Restricts company meetings

 

28. Which of the following is an exception to Foss v Harbottle?

a. Ultra vires acts

b. Fraud on minority

c. Abuse of majority power

d. All of the above

 

29. A shareholder may bring an action in court in case of:

a. Ultra vires acts

b. Valid internal management only

c. Lawful dividend declaration

d. Annual general meeting

 

30. Fraud on minority means:

a. Fair treatment of minority

b. Discrimination and unfairness towards minority shareholders

c. Transfer of shares

d. Internal audit

 

31. Exceptions to Foss v Harbottle are based on:

a. Strict statutory interpretation

b. Administrative control

c. Natural justice and fair play

d. Judicial restraint only

 

32. Unreasonable use of majority power causing unfairness to minority is:

a. Perpetual succession

b. Fraud on minority

c. Constructive notice

d. Transferability of shares

 

33. The rule in Foss v Harbottle primarily restricts:

a. Power of Registrar

b. Power of auditors

c. Right of individual shareholders to sue

d. Power of directors

 

34. Relief in cases of oppression and mismanagement is provided under:

a. Section 149

b. Section 241

c. Section 96

d. Section 43

 

35. Under Section 241, a member may apply to the Tribunal where the affairs of the company are being conducted in a manner:

a. Beneficial to minority only

b. Prejudicial to public interest

c. Contrary to directors’ wishes

d. Against Registrar only

 

36. Under Section 241, application may be made where there is material change in:

a. Management or control of the company

b. Name of auditors only

c. Place of registered office only

d. Share certificate format

 

37. A member can apply under Section 241 only if he has the right to apply under:

a. Section 10

b. Section 96

c. Section 244

d. Section 43

 

38. Prospectus is defined under:

a. Section 2(14)

b. Section 2(30)

c. Section 2(70)

d. Section 32

 

39. Prospectus means any document:

a. Described or issued as a prospectus

b. Issued only by private company

c. Relating only to debentures

d. Prepared by auditors only

 

40. Prospectus includes:

a. Red herring prospectus

b. Shelf prospectus

c. Notice or advertisement inviting offers from public

d. All of the above

 

41. Red herring prospectus is referred under:

a. Section 31

b. Section 32

c. Section 96

d. Section 241

 

42. Shelf prospectus is referred under:

a. Section 31

b. Section 32

c. Section 43

d. Section 149

 

43. A prospectus may include:

a. Circular

b. Advertisement

c. Other document inviting public offers

d. All of the above

 

44. Prospectus invites offers from the public for:

a. Subscription or purchase of securities

b. Appointment of directors

c. Transfer of property

d. Conduct of meetings

 

45. Prospectus relates to securities of:

a. Partnership firm

b. Body corporate

c. Co-operative society only

d. Tribunal

 

46. Prospectus is defined under:

a. Section 2(14)

b. Section 2(30)

c. Section 2(70)

d. Section 32

 

47. Prospectus means any document:

a. Described or issued as a prospectus

b. Issued only by private company

c. Relating only to debentures

d. Prepared by auditors only

 

48. Prospectus includes:

a. Red herring prospectus

b. Shelf prospectus

c. Notice or advertisement inviting offers from public

d. All of the above

 

49. Red herring prospectus is referred under:

a. Section 31

b. Section 32

c. Section 96

d. Section 241

 

50. Shelf prospectus is referred under:

a. Section 31

b. Section 32

c. Section 43

d. Section 149

 

51. A prospectus may include:

a. Circular

b. Advertisement

c. Other document inviting public offers

d. All of the above

 

52. Prospectus invites offers from the public for:

a. Subscription or purchase of securities

b. Appointment of directors

c. Transfer of property

d. Conduct of meetings

 

53. Prospectus relates to securities of:

a. Partnership firm

b. Body corporate

c. Co-operative society only

d. Tribunal

 

54. Section 26 of the Companies Act deals with:

a. Alteration of memorandum

b. Issue of prospectus and matters to be stated therein

c. Transfer of shares

d. Board meetings

 

55. Every prospectus issued by or on behalf of a public company shall be:

a. Oral

b. Undated

c. Dated and signed

d. Approved by Tribunal only

 

56. The information and financial reports in a prospectus shall be specified by:

a. Tribunal

b. Stock Exchange

c. SEBI in consultation with Central Government

d. Company auditor only

 

57. A prospectus shall not be valid if issued more than:

a. Thirty days after filing

b. Sixty days after filing

c. Ninety days after filing

d. One hundred and eighty days after filing

 

58. The period of ninety days is calculated from the date on which copy of prospectus is delivered to:

a. Stock Exchange

b. Tribunal

c. Central Government

d. Registrar

 

59. Before publication of prospectus, a copy thereof shall be delivered to:

a. Auditor

b. Registrar

c. SEBI only

d. Creditors

 

60. The copy of prospectus delivered to Registrar shall be signed by:

a. Any shareholder

b. Company secretary only

c. Every person named as director or proposed director

d. Creditors only

 

61. A prospectus issued in contravention of Section 26 makes the company liable to:

a. Imprisonment only

b. Fine

c. Winding up automatically

d. Removal of directors only

 

62. Minimum fine for contravention of Section 26 is:

a. ₹10,000

b. ₹25,000

c. ₹50,000

d. ₹1,00,000

 

63. Maximum fine for contravention of Section 26 may extend to:

a. ₹1 lakh

b. ₹2 lakh

c. ₹3 lakh

d. ₹5 lakh

 

64. Every person knowingly party to issue of prospectus in contravention of Section 26 shall be:

a. Rewarded

b. Punishable with fine

c. Disqualified permanently

d. Imprisoned for life

 

65. Which of the following is a type of prospectus under the Companies Act?

a. Shelf prospectus

b. Red herring prospectus

c. Abridged prospectus

d. All of the above

 

66. Shelf prospectus is referred under:

a. Section 31

b. Section 32

c. Section 26

d. Section 35

 

67. Red herring prospectus is referred under:

a. Section 26

b. Section 31

c. Section 32

d. Section 34

 

68. Abridged prospectus means:

a. Full prospectus issued to public

b. Summary containing salient features of prospectus

c. Prospectus issued after winding up

d. Prospectus issued by private company only

 

69. Deemed prospectus arises where:

a. Company directly issues prospectus

b. Document is deemed to be prospectus by law

c. Prospectus is oral

d. Company has no share capital

 

70. Shelf prospectus enables:

a. Multiple issues of securities without issuing fresh prospectus each time

b. Winding up of company

c. Transfer of shares

d. Removal of directors

 

71. Red herring prospectus generally does not contain:

a. Name of company

b. Objects of company

c. Complete particulars of price or quantum of securities

d. Signatures of directors

 

72. Abridged prospectus is issued to:

a. Summarize the important features of prospectus

b. Replace memorandum of association

c. Conduct annual meeting

d. Appoint directors

 

73. Which of the following is correctly matched?

a. Section 31 — Shelf prospectus

b. Section 32 — Red herring prospectus

c. Deemed prospectus — Prospectus by implication of law

d. All of the above

 

74. A deemed prospectus is treated as:

a. Invalid document

b. Private agreement

c. Prospectus under law

d. Internal regulation only

 

75. Shelf prospectus is governed under:

a. Section 26

b. Section 31

c. Section 32

d. Section 35

 

76. Shelf prospectus may be filed by:

a. All companies compulsorily

b. Classes of companies as provided by SEBI regulations

c. Private companies only

d. Foreign companies only

 

77. Shelf prospectus is filed with:

a. Tribunal

b. Stock Exchange

c. Registrar

d. Central Government

 

78. Shelf prospectus is filed at the stage of:

a. Winding up

b. First offer of securities

c. Transfer of shares

d. Board meeting

 

79. The validity period of a shelf prospectus shall not exceed:

a. Six months

b. One year

c. Two years

d. Five years

 

80. The validity period of shelf prospectus commences from:

a. Date of incorporation

b. Date of filing with Registrar

c. Date of opening of first offer of securities

d. Date of annual general meeting

 

81. During validity period of shelf prospectus:

a. Fresh prospectus is required for every issue

b. No further prospectus is required for subsequent offers

c. Company cannot issue securities

d. Only one issue can be made

 

82. A company filing shelf prospectus shall file:

a. Articles of association

b. Information memorandum

c. Share warrant

d. Board report

 

83. Information memorandum shall contain material facts relating to:

a. New charges created

b. Changes in financial position

c. Other prescribed changes

d. All of the above

 

84. Information memorandum shall be filed with:

a. Tribunal

b. Registrar

c. Stock Exchange

d. NCLAT

 

85. If applicants desire to withdraw application after intimation of changes, subscription money shall be refunded within:

a. Seven days

b. Ten days

c. Fifteen days

d. Thirty days

 

86. Shelf prospectus together with information memorandum shall be deemed to be:

a. Memorandum of association

b. Articles of association

c. Prospectus

d. Share certificate

 

87. Shelf prospectus means a prospectus under which securities may be issued:

a. In one issue only

b. Without issue of further prospectus over a certain period

c. Only through private placement

d. After winding up

 

88. Red herring prospectus is governed under:

a. Section 31

b. Section 32

c. Section 33

d. Section 34

 

89. A company proposing to make an offer of securities may issue:

a. Deemed prospectus

b. Abridged prospectus

c. Red herring prospectus

d. Secret prospectus

 

90. Red herring prospectus may be issued:

a. After winding up

b. Prior to the issue of prospectus

c. After annual general meeting

d. After allotment of shares

 

91. A red herring prospectus shall be filed with the Registrar at least:

a. One day before opening of subscription

b. Two days before opening of subscription

c. Three days before opening of subscription

d. Seven days before opening of subscription

 

92. A red herring prospectus carries:

a. No legal obligation

b. Same obligations as applicable to a prospectus

c. Only contractual obligations

d. Only moral obligations

 

93. Any variation between red herring prospectus and final prospectus shall be:

a. Ignored

b. Hidden

c. Highlighted as variations

d. Approved by Tribunal

 

94. After closure of offer under Section 32, the prospectus shall state:

a. Total capital raised

b. Closing price of securities

c. Other omitted details

d. All of the above

 

95. The final prospectus after closure of offer shall be filed with:

a. Registrar and SEBI

b. Tribunal only

c. Central Government only

d. Stock Exchange only

 

96. Red herring prospectus does not include complete particulars of:

a. Directors

b. Registered office

c. Quantum or price of securities

d. Name of company

 

97. Which of the following correctly describes a red herring prospectus?

a. It contains complete particulars of securities

b. It is issued after winding up

c. It may omit particulars relating to price or quantum of securities

d. It is applicable only to private companies

 

98. Abridged prospectus is defined under:

a. Section 2(1)

b. Section 2(14)

c. Section 2(30)

d. Section 2(70)

 

99. An abridged prospectus means:

a. Full prospectus issued to public

b. Memorandum containing salient features of a prospectus

c. Document relating to winding up

d. Internal memorandum of company

 

100. The salient features of abridged prospectus are specified by:

a. Tribunal

b. Central Government

c. SEBI

d. Registrar

 

101. SEBI specifies salient features of abridged prospectus by:

a. Regulations

b. Oral directions

c. Board resolution

d. Court order

 

102. Which of the following correctly describes an abridged prospectus?

a. It contains complete details of all securities

b. It is a memorandum of salient features of prospectus

c. It is issued only after allotment

d. It replaces memorandum of association

 

103. Section 33 of the Companies Act deals with:

a. Red herring prospectus

b. Issue of application forms for securities

c. Shelf prospectus

d. Misstatement in prospectus

 

104. No form of application for purchase of securities shall be issued unless it is accompanied by:

a. Memorandum of association

b. Articles of association

c. Abridged prospectus

d. Share certificate

 

105. The requirement of abridged prospectus does not apply where application form is issued in connection with:

a. Transfer of shares

b. Bona fide invitation to enter underwriting agreement

c. Annual general meeting

d. Winding up proceedings

 

106. Section 33 does not apply in relation to securities:

a. Offered to public

b. Not offered to the public

c. Listed on stock exchange

d. Converted into debentures

 

107. A copy of the prospectus shall be furnished on request made before:

a. Incorporation of company

b. Closing of subscription list and offer

c. First board meeting

d. Annual general meeting

 

108. If company defaults in complying with Section 33, it shall be liable to:

a. Imprisonment only

b. Penalty

c. Winding up

d. Removal of directors

 

109. Penalty for each default under Section 33 may extend to:

a. ₹10,000

b. ₹25,000

c. ₹50,000

d. ₹1,00,000

 

110. Section 25 deals with:

a. Shelf prospectus

b. Red herring prospectus

c. Deemed prospectus

d. Abridged prospectus

 

111. A document containing offer of securities for sale to the public shall be deemed to be:

a. Memorandum

b. Articles

c. Prospectus

d. Share warrant

 

112. A document is deemed prospectus where company allots securities with a view to:

a. Winding up

b. Public sale of securities

c. Transfer of directors

d. Reduction of capital

 

113. Under Section 25, all rules relating to contents of prospectus shall apply to:

a. Deemed prospectus

b. Board resolution

c. Share certificate

d. Annual report

 

114. Liability relating to misstatements and omissions in prospectus also applies to:

a. Articles of association

b. Deemed prospectus

c. Debenture trust deed

d. Board meetings

 

115. Under Section 25, persons accepting the offer are treated as:

a. Creditors

b. Directors

c. Subscribers for securities

d. Auditors

 

116. A deemed prospectus is treated as if securities were offered to public for:

a. Transfer

b. Subscription

c. Audit

d. Redemption

 

117. Corporate Social Responsibility is governed under:

a. Section 135

b. Section 149

c. Section 96

d. Section 25

 

118. The Companies Act, 1956 made CSR expenditure:

a. Mandatory

b. Optional

c. Penal

d. Void

 

119. Under the Companies Act, 2013, CSR expenditure became mandatory for:

a. All companies

b. Loss making companies only

c. Certain class of profitable companies

d. Foreign companies only

 

120. A company having net worth of not less than ______ shall constitute CSR Committee.

a. ₹100 crore

b. ₹250 crore

c. ₹500 crore

d. ₹1000 crore

 

121. CSR Committee is required where turnover of company is not less than:

a. ₹100 crore

b. ₹500 crore

c. ₹750 crore

d. ₹1000 crore

 

122. CSR Committee is required where net profit of company is not less than:

a. ₹1 crore

b. ₹2 crore

c. ₹5 crore

d. ₹10 crore

 

123. CSR Committee shall consist of:

a. One director only

b. Two or more directors

c. Three or more directors

d. Five directors compulsorily

 

124. Out of the directors in CSR Committee, at least one director shall be:

a. Woman director

b. Nominee director

c. Managing director

d. Independent director

 

125. Where a company is not required to appoint independent director under Section 149(4), CSR Committee shall consist of:

a. One director

b. Two or more directors

c. Three independent directors

d. Five directors

 

126. Every company under Section 135 shall spend at least ______ of average net profits on CSR activities.

a. 1%

b. 2%

c. 5%

d. 10%

 

127. CSR expenditure is calculated on the basis of average net profits of:

a. Preceding one financial year

b. Preceding two financial years

c. Three immediately preceding financial years

d. Five immediately preceding financial years

 

128. In case of default under Section 135(5) or (6), company shall be liable to penalty of:

a. Twice the amount required to be transferred or ₹1 crore, whichever is less

b. ₹10 crore compulsory

c. ₹5 crore compulsory

d. Only warning

 

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